Insider Tips on Child Custody That Lawyers Won’t Share

  • Sole Custody:

    In this arrangement, the child lives primarily with one parent being solely responsible for the care and upbringing of the children. All decisions regarding the children are made by this parent, even if the other parent disagrees.

  • Split Custody:

    This arrangement involves dividing the children between both parents. Some children live with one parent, while others live with the other.

  • Joint Custody:

    In cases where the court grants joint custody, parents share custodial rights and are involved in making decisions regarding their children. This arrangement requires effective communication and cooperation between the parents for its success.

  • Shared Custody:

    This type of custody is applicable when parents share custody, and one parent spends at least 40% or more of their time with the children. It signifies a more balanced sharing of parenting responsibilities.

It’s important to note that the court-mandated custody arrangement determines whether the children will primarily live with one parent or split their time between both parents. It’s also crucial to distinguish between custody and access arrangements. Access refers to the non-residential parent’s right to spend time with the children, and it can vary based on the parent’s ability to work together. In cases where one parent has a history of abuse or neglect, the court may restrict their access to the children.

Government of Canada. “Selected Statistics on Canadian Families and Family Law.” Department of Justice, 2000. Accessed on June 18 2023. Available at: Tap Here.

How can I prepare for a child custody mediation session?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:48:59-04:00

To prepare for a child custody mediation session, gather all relevant information about your child’s needs, your schedule, and any other important factors. Be ready to discuss your priorities and be open to compromise. It’s also helpful to have a list of potential solutions and to stay focused on the best interests of your child.

Are there any downsides to using a child custody lawyer?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:48:06-04:00

While child custody lawyers can provide valuable legal advice, relying solely on a lawyer can lead to higher costs, increased conflict, and a loss of control over the final outcome. Mediation, on the other hand, promotes a more collaborative and cost-effective approach.

What if we can’t reach an agreement through mediation?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:47:21-04:00

If an agreement cannot be reached through mediation, you still have the option to pursue legal action in court. However, many parents find that with the help of a skilled mediator, they are able to reach a satisfactory agreement without needing to go to court.

What should I expect during the mediation process for child custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:46:20-04:00

During the mediation process, both parents will meet with a neutral mediator who will help them discuss their concerns and priorities. The mediator will assist in negotiating and drafting a custody agreement that reflects the best interests of the child. The process is typically confidential and non-binding until an agreement is reached.

Can mediation work if my ex-partner and I have high conflict?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:45:16-04:00

Yes, mediation can be effective even in high-conflict situations. A skilled mediator can help facilitate productive discussions, manage tensions, and guide both parties toward a fair and workable agreement.

Why should I consider mediation over going to court for child custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:44:15-04:00

Mediation offers a less adversarial and more cost-effective approach to resolving child custody issues. It promotes cooperation and communication between parents, resulting in more sustainable and mutually agreeable arrangements.

What is the best way to handle child custody arrangements?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T18:43:23-04:00

The best way to handle child custody arrangements is through mediation. Mediation allows both parents to collaborate and create a personalized plan that suits the needs of their children without the stress and expense of court proceedings.

What are the odds of a father getting 50/50 custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:57:16-04:00

The odds of a father getting 50/50 custody depend on various factors such as the child’s best interests, the father’s involvement in the child’s life, and the ability to co-parent effectively. Courts in Ontario aim to ensure that both parents have a meaningful role in their children’s lives, making 50/50 custody increasingly common.

Is it hard to get 50/50 custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:56:07-04:00

No, it is not necessarily hard to get 50/50 custody if both parents are capable of providing a stable and nurturing environment for the child. Courts are increasingly supportive of shared custody arrangements that serve the child’s best interests.

How does 50/50 custody work in different school districts?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:55:11-04:00

50/50 custody in different school districts can be challenging. Parents need to coordinate school schedules, transportation, and extracurricular activities. Courts will consider the logistical feasibility and the impact on the child’s education and well-being.

How to win sole custody in Ontario?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:53:45-04:00

To win sole custody in Ontario, you must demonstrate that it is in the best interests of the child. This can involve showing evidence of the other parent’s inability to provide a safe and stable environment, as well as your own ability to meet the child’s needs.

What does full custody mean?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:52:17-04:00

Full custody means that one parent has exclusive legal and physical custody of the child. This parent is responsible for making all major decisions regarding the child’s upbringing and welfare. The other parent may still have visitation rights.

Why would a judge not grant 50/50 custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:51:29-04:00

A judge might not grant 50/50 custody if it is not in the child’s best interests. Factors such as one parent’s inability to provide a stable environment, lack of cooperation between parents, or safety concerns could influence the decision.

What is a custody dispute?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:50:49-04:00

A custody dispute occurs when parents cannot agree on the custody arrangement for their child. This disagreement can involve various issues such as physical custody, legal custody, visitation schedules, and decision-making responsibilities.

What are the child custody statistics?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:49:36-04:00

Child custody statistics can vary, but generally, courts aim to ensure children maintain strong relationships with both parents. Joint custody arrangements are becoming more common, reflecting a trend towards shared parenting responsibilities.

What can be used against you in a custody battle?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:48:48-04:00

In a custody battle, factors such as a history of abuse, neglect, substance abuse, or inability to provide a stable environment can be used against a parent. Courts prioritize the child’s best interests and safety in their decisions.

What are the chances of getting 50/50 custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:48:00-04:00

The chances of getting 50/50 custody are relatively high if both parents are actively involved in the child’s life, can co-parent effectively, and such an arrangement serves the child’s best interests. Courts in Ontario support shared parenting.

How likely is a father to get 50/50 custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:47:13-04:00

The likelihood of a father getting 50/50 custody is good if he can demonstrate his involvement in the child’s life and his ability to co-parent effectively. Courts in Ontario prioritize the child’s best interests, which often include maintaining relationships with both parents.

What are the supervised visitation guidelines in Ontario?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:46:18-04:00

Supervised visitation guidelines in Ontario ensure the safety and well-being of the child during visits with the non-custodial parent. Visits are typically supervised by a neutral third party, and the specifics can vary based on court orders and the family’s needs.

If there is no court order, who has custody in Ontario?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:44:39-04:00

If there is no court order, both parents have equal rights to custody in Ontario. It is advisable to seek a formal child arrangements agreement through mediation or by court order to prevent potential conflicts and ensure the child’s best interests are met. Mediation can provide a less adversarial and more cooperative approach to resolving custody issues.

What is the difference between sole decision-making and sole custody?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:42:19-04:00

Sole decision-making means one parent has the authority to make major decisions about the child’s life, such as education and healthcare. Sole custody includes both decision-making and physical custody, meaning the child primarily lives with one parent.

Who wins most child custody cases?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:41:28-04:00

Child custody cases are decided based on the child’s best interests rather than which parent ‘wins.’ Courts aim to create arrangements that allow children to maintain strong relationships with both parents whenever possible.

What steps should I take to get custody of my child?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:40:36-04:00

To get custody of your child, start by documenting your involvement in their life and ability to provide a stable environment. File for custody in family court, provide necessary documentation, and be prepared to demonstrate that your desired arrangement is in the child’s best interests.

When can a child decide which parent to live with in Ontario?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:39:46-04:00

In Ontario, there is no specific age at which a child can decide which parent to live with. Courts consider the child’s wishes as one of many factors, with more weight given to the child’s preference as they get older and more mature.

What factors do judges consider in child custody cases?Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-05-17T16:38:55-04:00

Judges consider various factors in child custody cases, including the child’s best interests, each parent’s ability to provide a stable environment, the child’s relationship with each parent, and any history of abuse or neglect. The goal is to ensure the child’s well-being and safety.

A New Era of Child Custody Dispute Resolution

  • Joint Decision-Making:

    Joint decision-making responsibility is where both parents retain full decision-making authority and responsibility in all areas concerning the child. This arrangement ensures that both parents remain involved in making decisions about their children, fostering a cooperative and collaborative approach to parenting post-separation or divorce.

    It’s important to note that joint decision-making responsibility is distinct from parenting time, which refers to the time a child spends with each parent. A joint decision-making arrangement can exist even if the child spends more time with one parent than the other.

  • Sole Decision-Making:

    When a parent has sole decision-making responsibility, they are solely authorized to make major decisions for the child, to the exclusion of the other parent. These decisions could include those related to the child’s health, education, and overall well-being.

    It’s important to note that the parent with sole decision-making responsibility doesn’t need to involve the other parent when making these decisions, unless the agreement or court order specifies otherwise.

    Also important to note that sole decision-making responsibility is distinct from parenting time, which refers to the time a child spends with each parent. A sole decision-making arrangement can exist even if the child spends equal time with the other parent.

  • Parenting Time:

    Parenting Time” refers to the time a parent spends with their child. During this time, the parent is responsible for the care, supervision, upbringing, and decision-making for the child.

    The concept of Parenting Time is part of a broader framework known as a parenting plan, which is a written agreement between parents outlining how they will raise and care for their children after separation or divorce. The parenting plan typically includes details about where the children will live, how decisions about the children will be made, and how much time the children will spend with each parent.

2021 Parenting Plan Guide, the AFCC-O
  • Saunders v. Ormsbee-Posthumus, 2020 ONSC 2300

  • J.N. v. A.S, 2020 ONSC 5292

  • E.M.B. v. M.F.B., 2021 ONSC 4264

  • Bressi v. Skinulis et al, 2021 ONSC 487

  • Czyzewski v. Fabro, 2022 ONSC 4883

  • Sadiq v Musa, 2023 ONSC 1811

  • Melbourne v. Melbourne, 2022 ONSC 2299

  • New Cases are added often TAP HERE for updates

Professional help in preparing your parenting agreement

Several professionals are available to assist separating parents in preparing a parenting agreement. Here are some standard options:

  • Family Lawyers: Family lawyers specialize in family law matters, including child agreements. They can provide legal advice, guide parents through the process, and draft legally binding parenting agreements that reflect the children’s best interests.

  • Mediators: Mediators are neutral third parties who help facilitate communication and negotiation between parents. They assist in identifying common ground, exploring options, and reaching mutually acceptable agreements. Mediators do not provide legal advice but focus on promoting cooperative decision-making.

  • Parenting Coordinators: Parenting coordinators are professionals trained in conflict resolution and child development. They work with separating parents to develop parenting plans and assist in resolving disputes that may arise post-separation. Parenting coordinators can provide ongoing support and help parents navigate co-parenting challenges.

  • Collaborative Law Professionals: Collaborative lawyers, mental health professionals, and financial specialists work together to help parents reach an agreement. They promote a cooperative and non-adversarial approach, focusing on open communication and finding mutually beneficial solutions.

  • Family Counsellors or Therapists: Family counsellors or therapists can provide emotional support and guidance to parents during the separation process. They can help parents navigate emotional challenges and facilitate healthy communication, essential for developing a parenting agreement.

In conclusion, navigating the complexities of separation and co-parenting can be a challenging journey. However, it is not a path that you have to walk alone. Numerous professionals, such as family lawyers, mediators, parenting coordinators, collaborative law professionals, and family counsellors or therapists, can provide invaluable assistance. They can guide you through the process, help you negotiate and communicate effectively, and assist in drafting a parenting agreement that prioritizes your children’s best interests.

However, ensuring that these professionals have integrated the best practices outlined in the AFCC-O Parenting Plan Guide is crucial. This guide provides a comprehensive framework for creating a parenting plan that is fair, realistic, and child-focused. By adhering to these best practices, you can transition from disappointed spouses to supportive co-parents, keeping your family’s welfare at the forefront and potentially avoiding the stress and conflict of family court.

Remember, the goal is to separate amicably and build a strong foundation for co-parenting that supports your children’s growth and well-being. You can achieve this objective with the right professional help and adherence to proven guidelines.

External Links:

  • Family Dispute Resolution in Family Law – Explanation of family dispute resolution (FDR) methods like mediation and arbitration, and their benefits over court litigation.
  • Child Custody and Access – Explanation of child custody and access orders, and how joint custody arrangements can be beneficially agreed upon outside of court.
  • Be Prepared for Custody Cases – Advice on preparing for child custody cases, with a focus on alternative dispute resolution methods to avoid court battles.
About the Author:
Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM

I assist intelligent and successful couples in crafting rapid, custom separation agreements that pave the way for a smooth transition towards a secure future. This efficient process is achieved in about four meetings, effectively sidestepping the excessive conflicts, confusion, and costs commonly linked to legal proceedings. Clients have the flexibility to collaborate with me either via video conference or in-person through a DTSW associate at any of our six Greater Toronto mediation centers, located in Aurora, Barrie, North York, Vaughan, Mississauga, and Scarborough.

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Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM2024-06-10T21:40:43-04:00