Divorce FAQ: Empower Your New Beginning: Comprehensive Ontario
Knowing that no two cases are the same, complicates the test for spousal support also known as “maintenance”. You must discuss with a family law lawyer to know whether the peculiarity of your case gains an entitlement to receive spousal support. Once you have received entitlement, some factors will determine the amount and duration:
- Need: Do you have enough money to sustain yourself? This could be from your income, investments or other property.
- Means (ability to pay): Can the payer afford to pay support and still have enough money to live comfortably?
- Length of marriage: A short term marriage without children may not qualify for spousal support. But a long term marriage starting from 20 years and above may qualify for indefinite support.
- Age and health of both parties.
Many factors determine entitlement, amount and duration as no two cases are the same. It is always recommended that independent legal advice is to be sought on this issue.
Assets acquired within the marriage in most provinces are matrimonial property. It does not matter whose name is on it. In some other cases, some provinces also consider the increase in the value of a separate property as matrimonial property. In determining the value of RRSP, know that tax is to be considered. Also, consider the opportunity to transfer a registered retirement account without having tax consequences. Discuss with the CDFA professional your options.
Speaking generally, pensions and retirement plans are assets earned within marriage. Usually, the part earned during marriage being subjected to division. Yet, it may be possible to keep your pension and have the value of the pension offset with other assets.
The whole house is termed matrimonial property. You must consult with a family law lawyer to discuss your option as you might have made a “presumptive gift”. In some province or territories, as long as both of you lived in the house while married, the house is said to be matrimonial property. It does not matter whose name is on the title to the home. So you must discuss with your family law lawyer your unique situation.
Only if you can’t come to an agreement- less than 5% family law cases go to trial. Talk to your family law lawyer to discuss other workable out-of-court options. This option should suit the specificity of your case. There are a lot of other options you can get. Collaborative practice and mediation are some of such options.
Probably not. One of the statutory bars to divorce is the lack of proper, reasonable arrangements for the care of the children. The court will be very reluctant to order a divorce where the parties have yet to determine support or devise a parenting plan.
An uncontested divorce in Ontario is when both parties agree on all issues related to the divorce, including child custody, child support, division of property, and spousal support.
DivorceMate software is available to legal professionals through a subscription model, with detailed pricing information on their website. Public users can access MySupportCalculator, which offers a different pricing structure.
DivorceMate training videos are available to legal professionals on the DivorceMate website. Public users can find similar instructional content on the MySupportCalculator website.
Mediation aims for mutual benefit through collaborative compromise rather than winners and losers
Divorce mediation is designed to create positive outcomes for both parties through a balanced negotiation process. While neither spouse may get everything they want, the goal is reaching a mutually acceptable agreement that serves everyone’s core interests.
The mediation process offers several key advantages:
- Both parties have equal opportunity to voice concerns and priorities
- A neutral mediator ensures fair and balanced discussions
- Sessions can extend across multiple meetings until agreement is reached
- Neither party is pressured to accept unfavourable terms
- The final agreement carries full legal weight once signed
Success in mediation requires both spouses to approach negotiations with a spirit of compromise and willingness to find middle ground. While the outcome may not be perfect for either party, it should represent a workable solution that allows both to move forward constructively with their lives.
No, you don’t necessarily need a lawyer for an amicable divorce, but legal advice is still beneficial. A Divorce Mediator or Certified Divorce Financial Analyst can help you reach a fair agreement without escalating conflicts.
Begin by discussing your intentions openly with your spouse to ensure both parties are on the same page. Next, consult a lawyer who specializes in amicable divorces or mediation. It’s also helpful to collect all relevant financial documents and create a comprehensive list of assets and liabilities.
Unlike typical contentious divorces, an amicable divorce usually involves less emotional distress and lower financial costs due to reduced legal battles. It often relies on negotiation and mediation instead of court hearings, providing a more cooperative path to separation.
Yes, it is possible to have a friendly divorce with children involved by focusing on co-parenting and putting the children’s needs first. Structured parenting plans and open communication can help maintain stability and a positive environment for the children.
An amicable separation agreement should cover all aspects of the separation, including division of assets, debt responsibilities, spousal support, child custody and support arrangements, and any other specific considerations relevant to your circumstances. Legal advice is recommended to ensure compliance.
uccessful strategies include setting clear goals, maintaining open lines of communication, and possibly engaging a mediator or financial analyst. Understanding each party’s priorities and being prepared to compromise are also crucial in reaching an amicable settlement.
Benefits of an amicable divorce include reduced emotional stress, lower legal costs, and a quicker resolution compared to contested divorces. It also allows for more personalized agreements and can be particularly beneficial for children, providing a less contentious environment.
To ensure an amicable divorce, prioritize open communication, mutual respect, and compromise. Engaging a mediator can also facilitate smoother negotiations. Being clear about your needs while being considerate of your partner’s perspective is key.
The process involves filing a divorce application with the court, finalizing a separation agreement, and observing a one-year separation period. If there’s mutual agreement, the divorce can proceed without court intervention.
The province’s laws, where the couple resides, govern the division of assets and property. It’s prudent for both parties to obtain legal advice to ensure assets are divided fairly.
A legal divorce requires a court hearing and is obtained through the court system. On the other hand, an automatic divorce aka Desk Divorce bypasses the court appearance if couples meet the necessary criteria.
To qualify for an automatic divorce in Canada, couples must live separately for at least one year.
In Canada, an “automatic divorce” aka Desk Divorce signifies the end of a marriage without needing a court appearance. This method is available when couples have lived apart for at least one year and mutually agree to divorce.
Where do I begin, and will I still get a fair settlement in my divorce?
First of all, take a deep breath.
Second, consult a CDFA™ or your accountant so that you are prepared to meet with your lawyer. You will be asked to collect information and documentation on every bank account, credit card, investment, mortgage, pension, and any other asset or liability of your marriage.
This can be an overwhelming task, but when most people sit down with pen and paper and make notes on anything they can think of in this area, they actually have more information with respect to their property than first thought.
Begin to make notes on everything you can think of, it will help your CDFA™ and lawyer immensely. This will at least provide you with a good start; the professionals will guide you from there.
Divorce mediation is a voluntary process where a neutral professional helps separating couples negotiate their divorce terms cooperatively.
Divorce mediation involves working with an impartial third-party mediator who facilitates constructive discussions between separating spouses. The mediator guides conversations but does not make decisions – instead, they help couples reach their own mutually acceptable agreements in a respectful, cost-effective way.
During confidential mediation sessions, couples typically address key divorce matters including:
- Property division and distribution of assets
- Child custody arrangements and parenting schedules
- Child and spousal support payments
- Retirement accounts and pension splitting
- Family home decisions and housing arrangements
The mediator’s role is to keep discussions productive and balanced while helping identify solutions that work for both parties. While they can document the final agreement, mediators do not provide legal advice or make binding decisions. The process remains entirely voluntary, with couples maintaining control over their divorce terms.
Divorce mediation typically costs 50-90% less than traditional lawyer-led divorce proceedings
Divorce mediation offers significant cost savings compared to traditional litigation. While lawyers typically require individual retainers of up to $5,000 per spouse (meaning $10,000 total), mediation involves sharing the cost of a single professional. The financial advantages of mediation include:
- One shared mediator instead of two separate lawyers
- Lower upfront costs and retainer fees
- More efficient resolution process with fewer billable hours
- Reduced court-related expenses
- Better control over the total cost of divorce
Beyond the financial benefits, mediation also helps minimize the emotional and psychological costs for all parties involved, especially children. The collaborative nature of mediation promotes better communication and more amicable resolutions compared to adversarial court proceedings.
Court-ordered mediation is mandated by the courts, while private mediation is voluntary and more flexible
Court-ordered mediation is a mandatory process directed by the legal system, typically for resolving divorce and custody disputes. The court assigns both the mediator and scheduling, with attendance being compulsory under threat of contempt charges. Following the sessions, the court-appointed mediator submits a formal report to the presiding judge for consideration in their ruling.
Private mediation offers more control and flexibility to the participating parties. This voluntary process requires mutual agreement from both spouses on participation and mediator selection. The key features include:
- Flexible scheduling and pacing of sessions
- Choice of qualified mediator
- Various payment options (hourly or per session)
- Comprehensive coverage of divorce-related issues including:
- Child custody arrangements
- Parenting time and visitation
- Support payments
- Division of assets and property
Both types maintain strict confidentiality, though private mediation discussions cannot be used in subsequent court proceedings should mediation prove unsuccessful. The private approach typically offers a more collaborative environment for reaching mutually beneficial solutions.
Divorce mediation is a collaborative, non-adversarial process focused on mutual agreement, while litigation is a court-based confrontational approach.
Divorce mediation and legal litigation represent two distinctly different approaches to resolving marital separation. While litigation involves opposing lawyers arguing in court for the best possible outcome for their respective clients, mediation empowers couples to work together towards mutually beneficial solutions.
Key differences between mediation and litigation include:
- Control over outcomes: Mediation allows couples to maintain decision-making power, while litigation leaves the final decision to a judge
- Atmosphere: Mediation promotes cooperation and open dialogue, whereas litigation tends to be adversarial and confrontational
- Confidentiality: Mediation sessions are private and unrecorded, while court proceedings become public record
- Flexibility: Participants can withdraw from mediation at any time, but court decisions are binding
During mediation, a neutral third-party mediator facilitates discussions without taking sides or making judgments. The process encourages voluntary information sharing and collaborative problem-solving in a confidential environment. While lawyers may attend mediation sessions, their role is typically advisory rather than adversarial.
It’s important to note that even when choosing mediation, couples should still obtain independent legal advice and have a lawyer review any final agreement before signing. Mediation complements rather than replaces legal counsel in the divorce process.
Mediators can meet spouses together or separately, depending on circumstances and their preferred approach.
The meeting format for divorce mediation is determined by both the mediator’s professional style and the specific needs of the case. Most mediators will discuss their preferred approach during the initial consultation.
- Joint sessions are common when both parties can communicate respectfully, often with lawyers present to ensure clear understanding and fair representation
- Separate sessions may be recommended in cases involving:
- History of domestic violence
- Substance abuse concerns
- High-conflict situations
- Virtual mediation options are now widely available, offering flexibility and convenience for all parties
Find a qualified divorce mediator through trusted referrals and professional organizations
Selecting the right divorce mediator requires careful research and evaluation. Start by seeking personal recommendations from trusted sources who have firsthand experience with mediation services.
If personal referrals aren’t available, consider these professional channels:
- Contact your local community mediation centre
- Consult your provincial law society or bar association
- Reach out to your local family court services
- Check with professional mediation associations
Before making your final choice, schedule consultations to discuss:
- Professional certification and credentials
- Experience with cases similar to yours
- Mediation approach and process
- Fee structure and estimated costs
- Availability and scheduling options
Yes, most divorce mediation services offer flexible pay-as-you-go payment options
Divorce mediation typically follows a flexible payment structure where clients pay for services as they progress through the process. Here’s how the payment system generally works:
- Session-by-session payments allow you to pay for each mediation meeting as it occurs
- Document preparation fees are charged separately when specific court papers need to be prepared
- Initial retainer fee may be required to cover administrative costs between sessions
- Flexible timing means you can pause the process between steps to accommodate your financial situation
- Settlement agreement costs are typically paid when you’re ready to finalize the document
This payment flexibility helps make mediation more accessible and allows couples to manage their divorce expenses according to their financial circumstances. You maintain control over the timing and can proceed at a pace that works for your budget.
Mediation can handle complex cases by incorporating expert guidance when needed
Even the most intricate divorce cases can be successfully resolved through mediation. The process is designed to be flexible and can accommodate complex financial arrangements, challenging custody situations, and complicated asset divisions. When needed, your mediator can help coordinate input from:
- Financial planners and accountants for asset valuation
- Family law specialists for legal guidance
- Tax professionals for financial planning
- Child specialists for custody matters
- Business valuators for company assets
The mediator’s role is to facilitate discussions and ensure all parties understand their options, while bringing in appropriate expertise to address specific challenges. This collaborative approach often leads to more comprehensive and lasting settlements than traditional litigation.
Professional mediators can help separated couples negotiate effectively, even in high-conflict situations
Despite relationship tensions, family mediation provides a structured, neutral environment to work through separation issues. Professional mediators are specially trained to:
- Facilitate respectful communication between conflicting parties
- Keep discussions focused and productive
- Ensure both partners have equal opportunity to express their needs
- Guide couples toward mutually acceptable solutions
Many mediators now offer virtual mediation services, allowing separated couples to participate in sessions remotely from different locations. This modern approach eliminates the stress of in-person meetings while still enabling couples to reach fair agreements on important matters like property division, support payments, and parenting arrangements.
Partial agreements through mediation are valid and can help resolve most issues while leaving difficult points for later resolution.
It’s completely normal for couples to face some challenging disagreements during mediation. The beauty of family mediation is its flexibility—you can create agreements for the issues where you’ve found common ground while setting aside more complex matters for further discussion. Your options include:
- Creating a partial agreement covering resolved issues
- Taking additional mediation sessions to work through difficult topics
- Seeking legal intervention for specific unresolved matters
- Using a combination of mediation and legal processes to reach a final settlement
This practical approach allows you to make progress on most issues while ensuring challenging topics receive the time and attention they deserve.
Divorce mediation in Ontario typically takes 2-6 months to complete, depending on case complexity
The timeline for divorce mediation varies based on several key factors, including case complexity, cooperation between parties, and scheduling availability. Most couples complete the process through a series of structured sessions spread over several months.
Common factors affecting mediation duration include:
- Issue complexity – property division, child custody, and support arrangements
- Conflict level – willingness to negotiate and compromise
- Session frequency – typically 2-3 hours every 2-4 weeks
- Participant availability – coordinating schedules between parties and mediator
While some straightforward cases may resolve in as little as 6-8 weeks, more complex situations can extend beyond 6 months. The mediation process remains flexible, allowing couples to work at a pace that ensures thorough discussion of all relevant issues while maintaining productive dialogue. This investment in time often results in more sustainable agreements compared to lengthy court proceedings.
Mediation empowers couples to reach agreements, while arbitration involves a third-party decision maker
Mediation and arbitration are both alternatives to traditional court proceedings, but they function quite differently. In mediation, couples work together with a neutral mediator to negotiate and reach mutually acceptable solutions. With arbitration, an appointed arbitrator reviews evidence and makes binding decisions, similar to a judge.
Key differences include:
- In mediation, couples maintain control over decisions and outcomes
- Arbitration involves presenting formal evidence and testimony
- Mediators facilitate discussion, while arbitrators make final rulings
- Mediation promotes communication and cooperation between parties
- Arbitration decisions are typically binding and enforceable by law
Mediation is a private process that takes place entirely outside of the court system
Unlike traditional litigation, family mediation allows parties to resolve their disputes without making any court appearances. This confidential process offers several advantages:
- Saves time and money by avoiding lengthy court procedures
- Provides a more relaxed, less formal environment for discussion
- Allows parties to maintain control over their decisions
- Reduces stress and emotional strain on all participants
- Creates lasting solutions through mutual agreement rather than court orders
Divorce mediation helps couples reach mutually beneficial agreements through structured negotiation
Divorce mediation is a collaborative process designed to help separating couples resolve their disputes efficiently and amicably. Working with a neutral third-party mediator, couples can address key issues while maintaining control over decisions that affect their future.
The primary objectives of mediation include:
- Identifying and clarifying specific disputes and concerns
- Exploring creative solutions that benefit both parties
- Creating legally sound written agreements
- Reducing emotional stress and conflict
- Minimizing legal costs and court involvement
A qualified divorce mediator serves several essential functions:
- Facilitates balanced discussions where both parties have equal voice
- Provides relevant legal information and context
- Helps clarify each party’s priorities and concerns
- Suggests practical solutions to complex issues
- Offers guidance on consulting other professionals when needed
- Ensures all agreements are properly documented
Amicable divorce mediation works best when both parties seek a cooperative, cost-effective resolution
Divorce mediation provides an effective alternative to traditional litigation when separating couples want to maintain civility and reach mutually beneficial agreements. This process is particularly valuable for managing complex emotional dynamics while protecting important relationships and financial resources.
- Both spouses demonstrate willingness to negotiate in good faith
- Partners need help managing emotional aspects of separation constructively
- Couples wish to maintain positive relationships, especially for co-parenting
- Direct confrontation between partners proves challenging
- Communication has reached an impasse despite good intentions
- Partners want to avoid the significant costs and stress of court proceedings
- Both parties seek a fair and balanced resolution of their issues
Ken Maynard CDFA, Acc.FM
I assist intelligent and successful couples in navigating the Divorce Industrial Complex by crafting rapid, custom separation agreements that pave the way for a smooth transition towards a secure future. This efficient process is achieved in about four meetings, effectively sidestepping the excessive conflicts, confusion, and costs commonly linked to legal proceedings. Clients have the flexibility to collaborate with me either via video conference or in-person through a DTSW associate at any of our six Greater Toronto mediation centers, located in Aurora, Barrie, North York, Vaughan, Mississauga, and Scarborough.